Module 6: Persuasion - Principles of Social Psychology Factors that influence conformity: admiration of the group, direct pressure/ ridicule, group size (at least 3 people), presence or absence of dissenters, cultural norms/values, and personal traits/values. CONFORMITY: TYPES AND EXPLANATIONS Flashcards | Quizlet The CEO of an organization has legitimate power because of his or her role. Difference Between Conformity and Obedience Conformity vs. Obedience "Conformity" and "obedience" are two forms of social behavior and influences that are evident in human interactions and group formation. 1) Investigated conformity to a group that is clearly wrong. What is the difference between obedience and compliance? (True) 14. The more substitutes available for a resource, the higher the power level of the person possessing that resource. In 1951 Soloman Asch performed the most famous conformity experiment, and in 1969, Man distinguished between four types of conformity: Normative, Informative, Compliance, and Internalization. Conformity, or acting the way most other people Divergence also goes by many names: non-conformity, innovation, individuality, or uniqueness. Two categories of conformity have been distinguished: public agreement and private agreement (acceptance). What can we learn from the Milgram experiment. PDF ã ALevel Psychology Paper 1 - The Sutton Academy Obedience is changing ones behavior in response to instructions from an authority figure. Publicly acting in accord with social pressure while privately disagreeing. It involves behaving in a way which might not be the way you wish to portray your behaviour, but only because of the societal needs, one shows compliance to the rules, and standards towards the society. Conformity = A change in behavior or belief as a result of real or imagined group pressure. d. the door-in-the-face technique. What is conformity in the workplace? compliance= to act in accordance with a wish or command. CONFORMITY. Conformity is a type of social influence involving a change in belief or behavior in order to fit in with a group. 12 terms. A. Zimbardo prison study The Stanford prison experiment. COMPLIANCE Compliance refers to a particular kind of response—acquiescence—to a particular kind of communication—a request. And as much this is a good thing, it's also bad . The fundamental difference between conformity and compliance is that compliance involves people going along with an explicit request, whereas conformity involves people adhering to 'unspoken rules'. Tags: Question 32. Identification Second type The act to change public behaviour as well as personal views. The Asch Study. Normative conformity occurs because of the desire to be liked and accepted. Taylor_Adams276. Compliance is a major topic of interest within the field of consumer psychology. What is the difference between conformity, compliance, and obedience? It is because the culture is the people's way of life. We place a special emphasis on scholarly work published between 1997 and 2002. It is similar to obedience, but there is no order - only a request. 12.4 Conformity, Compliance, and Obedience - Psychology 2e ... Conformity is the tendency for an individual to align their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors with those of the people around them. Conformity itself can be defined as 'a change in behaviour or belief as a result of real… What is the difference between obedience and compliance quizlet? Words such as obedience, compliance, submission all go together in the same direction, but there are slight differences from one to the other. Conformity can take the form of overt social pressure or subtler . Internals and externals are very similar in their ability to resist social influence. Conformity | Psychology Today b. the that's-not-all technique. According to Breckler, Olson, and Wiggins (2006, p. 307) "Compliance refers to a change in behavior that is requested by another . One study found that when public smoking bans were enacted in three California cities, compliance was high, and the cities received few reports of violations. In a different classroom, the majority might vote differently, and most of the children would comply with that majority. While compliance and obedience are the result of social expectations, self-gain, and fear of conflict or punishment, conformity also has a stronger ethological cause: The perceptions and behaviours of the majority are likely to be more accurate and conducive to survival than those of the individual or minority. The fundamental difference between conformity and compliance is that compliance involves people going along with an explicit request, whereas conformity involves people adhering to 'unspoken rules'. Regarding conformity, the major division between two types of social influence process and outcome is the informational/cognitive process leading to private acceptance and the normative/social process leading to public compliance (Manstead & Hewstone 1996:564; Kurt & McGlynn, 2001). Compliance refers to an implicit or explicit response to a request. Atmospheric Pressure. Both allow a certain degree of surrender of a person's innate nature to outside sources. Conformity can also be simply defined as " yielding to group . obedience'= complying with a person or group perceived to be a legitimate authority. Conformity is to respond in a socially acceptable manner. It involves behaving in a way which might not be the way you wish to portray your behaviour, but only because of the societal needs, one shows compliance to the rules, and standards towards the society. Obedience vs Compliance When examining the difference between obedience and compliance we can see that there exists a small difference. compliance to the group), and is also significantly different from 0 [t(21) = 3.56, p = .002]. Select the two phrases that describe internalisation. Compliance involves changing your behavior in some way because someone else requested you to do so. In what way is compliance different from conformity? Types of Social Influence. conformity'=behavior in accordance with socially accepted conventions or standards. acting in accordance with the wishes, suggestions, or direct requests of other people. Asch Study B. refused to deliver shocks past the 300-volt level. Obedience, on the other hand, describes how we follow orders and obey authority. There is very little difference between moderate internals and moderate externals. What is the difference between conformity and individualism? Two experiments demonstrate the powerful influence of others' views on individual attitudes and attitude expression. What is the difference between conformity, compliance, and obedience? Simply, obedience is doing what is being told. Culture includes the social ethics, principles, or morals seen in society. Hodges (2014) analyzed four different lines of research on human children. Conformity, or peer pressure, describes how adjust our behavior or thinking in order to go along with a group. 13. the influences of he social world we exist. Compliance occurs when you behave in response to a direct or indirect request. People's roles within groups and how they act and react within . Both individuality and conformity involve behaviors which are related with the expression of one's feelings and thoughts. 2. Obedience, on the other hand, describes how we follow orders and obey authority. Think about the saying "I'm just following orders." …compliance= to act in accordance with a wish or command.obedience= complying with a person or group perceived to be a legitimate authority. In what way is compliance different from conformity? This change is in response to real (involving the physical presence of others) or imagined (involving the pressure of social norms / expectations) group pressure. There are several strategies that work most effectively when you are processing things heuristically or peripherally, which we know happens quite frequently. (False) 15. Difference between conformity, compliance, and Obedience. What is a difference between obedience and conformity quizlet? Conformity is the act of matching one's beliefs or actions to the norms of a larger social group. Conformity can be observed in every part of the society, starting from school . conforming because we want to be correct and we see others as a source of information (going along to be RIGHT) Conditions of Informational Influence. This is the currently selected item. foot-in-the-door technique. OTHER QUIZLET SETS. . changing or adopting a behavior or an attitude in order to be consistent with the social norms of a group of the expectations of other people . Which of the following is a difference between obedience and conformity? Compliance, obedience and conformity are the three forms of social influences processes which can affect the way an individual behaviour in a social setting, all the way from following fashions and unwritten social norms, to committing immoral acts just because the individual was ordered to do so by someone with an authority position. Milgram experiment on obedience. Compliance is changing ones behavior in response to a direct request. When someone's vote changes if it is made in public versus private, this is known as compliance. A method of living that encompasses people's beliefs, values, customs, language, and traditions is what we know to be culture. Conformity, or peer pressure, describes how adjust our behavior or thinking in order to go along with a group. A closer look at the Stanford prison experiment. Conformity on social media can have many consequences like loss of innovation and creativity on the individual But can also be detrimental to companies who seek customer loyalty through customization, as seen in the previous example. Those around us can influence our views through persuasion and information exchange, but the current research hypothesizes that exposure to alternate views even without discussion or exchange of persuasive arguments can also alter what attitudes are expressed, and even . Factors that influence obedience and conformity. What is the main difference between conformity and compliance quizlet? The two types of social conformity are normative conformity and informational conformity. The more vital the resource you control, the greater the level of power you possess. Types of conformity. The way the message is presented. Thus, in line with our second prediction, we see the presence of both informational and normative influence. Informational influence is conformity under acceptance of evidence about reality which has been provided by others (Myers, 2009). The fundamental difference between conformity and compliance is that compliance involves people going along with an explicit request, whereas conformity involves people adhering to 'unspoken rules'. The following phrases refer to different types of conformity. Information social influence: people conform because they accept the opinions of others. conformity=behavior in accordance with socially accepted conventions or standards. There are so many people in this world that do not feel like others, yet they are, in a way, obliged to follow society's norms. We conform to social norms or group norms because we want to be liked and we want to fit in. 10/18/21, 6:42 PM Chapter 7 + 8 social psych Flashcards | Quizlet 2/11 conformity-tendency to change perceptions, opinions, or behavior in ways that are consistent with group norms - natural, hard to breach social norms - conformity is good (coexistence) and bad (drink too much at a party, tell offensive jokes bc others are doing the same) sherif - three participants estimates of the movement . Conformity, compliance and obedience have many aspects in common, however there are more similarities specific to compliance and obedience than those shared by conformity. Auditory System. References. When Milgram conducted his first series of experiments with a sample of 20- to 50-year-old men, he found that over 60 percent of them A. refused to deliver shocks beyond 150 volts. Norms are the usually unspoken rules that govern the attitudes and behavior of a group of people.As you read, take notes on the different types of conformity and what motivates people to conform. D. asked to be released from the experiment by 135 volts. or on the way we are influenced by others around us and the we , in turn, influence others. Asch, S. E. (1956). Compliance is a type of social influence where an individual does what someone else wants them to do, following his or her request or suggestion. What is the difference of conformity? Conformity can be observed in every part of the society, starting from school . What is the . Conformity is the act or behavior of a person that matches that of a certain group of […] These are the pros and cons of conformity and society that are essential to review. Think about the saying "I'm just following orders." There are so many people in this world that do not feel like others, yet they are, in a way, obliged to follow society's norms. The different conditions allowed Schachter to test his hypothesis regarding the ways in which relevance and cohesiveness can affect groups. C. went all the way to 450 volts. The more substitutes available for a resource, the higher the power level of the person possessing that resource. compliance'= to act in accordance with a wish or command. 3) When alone, participants were correct 99% of the time. Public conformity occurs when we . This was the first reason Schachter set up the experiment the way that he did.. Second, three "members" of each club were actually confederates. Tick two boxes only. (False) 15. In conformity there is no explicit demand to act in a certain way, where as in obedience the orders are direct. 6.2.2.3. 3. The opposite phenomenon is divergence. The more vital the resource you control, the greater the level of power you possess. Compliance can be a form of conformity. compliance= to act in accordance with a wish or command. E.g. In summary, social conformity is a type of social influence that results in a change of behavior or belief in order to fit in with a group. And as much this is a good thing, it's also bad. We comply with people's requests because we like to be seen as helpful. Berry's 1967 study adapted Asch's famous line-length experimental design. Conformity creates a change in behavior so that the people in the group behave in the same way. The request may be explicit, as in the direct Others have taken a dual-process approach (Moscovici, 1980; Nemeth, 1986). ANS: C REF: Compliance KEY: Factual What is the main difference between conformity and compliance quizlet? answer choices. With compliance, there isn't necessarily any threat of pun- € B € The individual conforms publicly with the rest of the group but may privately disagree with them. Obedience is obeying someone with a higher status; conformity is going along with people of equal status. obedience= complying with a person or group perceived to be a legitimate authority. c) Conformity involves direct group pressure for change, whereas compliance involves orders or commands. Answer (1 of 5): Conformity is the term used for the convergence of individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behavior towards a group's norms. The CEO of an organization has legitimate power because of his or her role. The message can be presented in different ways and these strategies can impact how persuasive the message ends up being. Informational Influence. Conformity that results from a concern to act in a socially approved manner as determined by how others act. PLAY. They can be either positive or negative influences, depending on what the outcome of the group wants with the individual. Both allow a certain degree of surrender of a person's innate nature to outside sources. Marketers often rely on a number of different strategies to obtain compliance from consumers. This term best describes the behavior of a person who is motivated to gain reward or avoid punishment. 2. Abstract. € C € The beliefs of the group become part of the . This specialty area focuses on the psychology of consumer behavior, including how sellers can influence buyers and persuade them to purchase goods and services. How is normative influence different from informational influence? Sunstein believes that the law had an impact not because of the threat of state enforcement, but because "the law suggests that most people believe it is . a) Compliance is a response to a direct request, whereas conformity is a response to indirect social pressure. 1. Conformity is changing ones behavior to fit in. targets' cognitions and behaviors in the areas of compliance and conformity. (True) 14. Normative influence Conformity that results from a concern for what other people think of us. In one study, a group of participants was shown a series of printed line segments of different lengths: a, b, and c ().Participants were then shown a fourth line segment: x. 13. altering behaviors and opinions to match those of other people or to match other people's expectations. If conformity is defined as movement toward a group norm, then compliance refers to overt behavioral change in the direction of that norm, whereas acceptance refers to covert attitudinal or perceptual change. He wanted to see if they affect whether a group feels "internal" pressure to have members conform. a strategy designed to gain a favorable response to a small . What is the difference between obedience and conformity quizlet? In other words, it's when you do what everyone else is doing. conformity. Conformity creates a change in behavior so that the people in the group behave in the same way. Compliance. Everyone is either definitely internal or definitely external. What is a difference between obedience and conformity quizlet? conformity=behavior in accordance with socially accepted conventions or standards. In follow-up experiments to his . Conformity. For instance, Sunstein notes how conformity helped encourage public smoking laws. Conformity is convergence on a way of behaving. € € A The deepest level of conformity. In this second view, majorities and minorities exert influence in different ways and for different reasons.
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